Remember my cousin I mentioned that was diagnosed with lung cancer
mid August this year? She passed away early morning November 1st.
That was
quick. She had been visiting with me at our house just a month before she passed while trying alternative medicine nearby.
She
was able to meet her brand new grandson just 12 days before she passed
if that's any comfort. She even looked pretty good on the photos they
posted on Facebook of that special occasion.
So I
started thinking again about the Sentinel Lymph Node biopsy (SNLB) that
wasn't done, and the "whys" and "wherefores" of the whole summer
Melanoma debacle.
I finally got the nerve up after
my visit with my Dermatologist to email #3 Plastic surgeon and ask
what he would have done had he not been on vacation and had done my
surgery. The dermatologist had told me that had I gone to the #2
Plastic surgeon first, he would have done the SLNBx prior to the
excision. #3 Plastic surgeon#3 emailed back immediately and told me the
same thing.
Now, I have no other option. The lymph flow
has been interrupted with the wide excision and extensive
reconstruction on the left side of my face.
I wondered -
why the decision to go ahead and do the surgery then? Perhaps an answer would help assuage my mental discomfiture.
I emailed the original Plastic surgeon #1 that did my excision and asked him. Here is his reply:
Hi CC,
I just saw your message on facebook and got your email.
It’s great to hear from you, I had been meaning to give you a call and
see how you are doing. I’ll write some thoughts here in this email and
maybe tomorrow you can give me a call here in Saskatoon, my number is XXX-XXX-XXXX.
The information you received from Dr. Plastics#2, Dr. Dermatologist and Dr. Plastics#3
is correct, for your depth of melanoma (2.3mm intermediate thickness) a
SLNB is recommended.
I was aware of this recommendation as well and attempted to refer you to
a surgeon either plastic or general to provide this service as I don’t
do the procedure myself. Referrals were sent to the Cancer care group
in Abbotsford and we got a rather impolite response from them saying
they would only see you after excision. Referrals were then sent to Dr.
Dermatologist, Dr. Plastics#2 and Dr. Plastics#4 and again we were
getting no active
response. I spoke with Dr. Plastics#2’s office and they let me know he
was
away and had me direct the consult to Dr. Plastics#5 in the same office
which I did.
Time was passing and your melanoma was not being treated, I had not
received any definitive plan or response from my referrals and it became
a situation for me to make a decision of whether we should continue to
wait longer or go ahead and remove the tumor and leave the decision to
carry out a SLNB after excision up to the surgeons I mentioned above.
The data that we have (and is again shown in the study you mentioned)
shows there is no overall survival benefit to SLNB. There is, however,
overall disease-free survival benefit to doing a SLNB vs not. The
overall disease free survival benefit at 10 years is 71% vs 65% to
observation.
So my thought process at the time was weighing the risk of making you
wait longer to remove your melanoma, this time frame I had no idea how
long it would take probably in weeks to months given the availability of
the surgeons in the region I was trying to refer you to, versus getting
your melanoma out to put a stop to the risk of metastasis. Was this
the right decision? I believe it was. It’s easy for the surgeons you
have spoken with now to say “yes you should have had a sentinel node”
and I completely agree with them, but would they say the same thing if
the question was should you wait and extra 4/6/8 or more weeks with an
aggressive melanoma growing on your face during that time to be able to
have the sentinel node procedure. I felt the risk of the melanoma
spreading deeper or going to you lymph nodes during that extra amount of
time was a major concern. If I would have had an immediate response
from my referrals I would have certainly sent you to have to node biopsy
without question with reconstruction by their group or by myself.
During this time you and I were in contact frequently it was clear that
the urgency of tumor removal was concerning you significantly and
rightly so. It is a very real possibility that should you have waited
to get the node biopsy and then excision, your tumor thickness could
have been much greater, mets could have went to your lymph nodes during
that delayed time rather than having the lesion removed to stop this
process completely. I believed and still do believe that a 6%
difference in overall disease free survival at 10 years wasn’t worth the
risk of making you wait an undetermined amount of time to have your
melanoma excised.
I hope this explains the situation from my perspective. I was truly
concerned about about the spread of the lesion and did my best to treat
you.
You mentioned in your email that they told you they cannot do a neck
dissection and I believe you are referring to if you had a positive
sentinel node then they would have done a full node dissection. I just
want to clarify that you certainly can and will have a full neck
dissection should you have a recurrence ie. feel a lump in your neck.
You should have a physician examine your neck regularly and check for
yourself.
I will speak to my colleagues here in Saskatoon regarding your situation
and if they have any recommendations. There are patients who have SLNB
after wide local excision even though the drainage patterns may have
been altered. There is also evidence (have a look on pubmed) to support
this and is why I still wanted you to get in to see someone who could
offer you this. The decision to perform a SLNB after excision is
surgeon dependent and some may recommend just going ahead with a full
node dissection which may be of interest to you. This procedure does
have risks and isn’t something to do without a lot of consideration
especially since the decision would be to have it with no clinical
recurrence noted. If the fact of not currently knowing your node
status is really bothering you and this is something you would like to
explore I will do everything I can to help you make that decision and
get you into see someone who will offer you this procedure.
Sorry for the long email and I hope this helps. Please give me a call
and we can discuss things personally and feel free to contact me anytime
by phone or email.
Sincerely,
Plastics #1
So now the dilemma.
Not
many therapeutic options exist for melanoma as no regimen prolongs
survival. Surgery is the only proven treatment for melanoma.
I
have to think on this awhile. A decision to have a full node
dissection is not one to be done frivolously. That is, if I could even
find an MD that would even attempt it.
Meanwhile,
I am going to go to counseling to deal with this and I am avoiding my
GP's suggestion to start on other medication for the anxiety I get from
all this trauma and drama. (She actually approves of me trying
alternatives first. She isn't a pill pusher)
It's
not good being an RN while dealing with this. We know what the facts
are, we know what we are supposed to do, who to contact, where to get
support and we know our knowledge should assist us in coping.....after
all, doesn't it help our own patients?
Or does it?
I am questioning the validity of my whole career at this point.